There
are various energy and resource saving methods that could be applied to homes.
With the constantly changing environment, it’s vital to be environmentally
aware and put. It’s even more significant when individuals consider how much
money they save by having a green home. These methods are easy and simple
concepts that can be easily implemented. Being aware of energy saving benefits
also helps create a positive atmosphere. This paper discusses eight green home
ideas.
Location
Home
location is an important factor to consider.
Homes facing west keep the home cool as it reduces sun exposure.
Secondly, a location should not be environmentally sensitive such as flood,
hurricane, and earthquake prone areas. A
home should also allow easy access to public transportation and other
amenities. This reduces consumption of resources and time(Kibert, 2016).
Size
A
small home is likely to have smaller impacts on the environment compared to
large homes. Houses that are large are likely to require more resources to cool
and heat. It is important to try to keep the place cost effective and
manageable (Kamal & Gani, 2016).
Energy Efficient Equipment
Energy Efficient Equipments are considered
environmental friendly by Environmental Protection Agency (EPA). Choosing ENERGY STAR or other well-known
label for energy star appliances for homes has a positive impact on the
environment without compromising performance (Kamal & Gani, 2016).
Proper Insulation
Proper
insulation is a factor to consider when building a green home. Heating and
cooling take a significant percentage of homes’ energy consumption. Air leaks
such as many windows, door and ducts are responsible for home’s heat loss.
Cooling and heating of a home’s interior space air should not go to waste
through improper insulation. Proper insulation does not only reduce energy
consumption but also brings down electricity bills considerably (Kamal &
Gani, 2016).
Reduce, Reuse, Recycle
It
is important to reduce the need for buying products that are not considered
environment-friendly. Old materials such as wood floors, windows, doors can be
reused. Additionally, recycled materials such as aluminum, recycled tiles,
recycled glass, recycled plastic and reclaimed lumber can be used in the green
home building (Van & Cowan, 2013).
Use of Sustainable Building
Materials
Eco-friendly
products can reduce the effect of construction on the surrounding environment.
Every part of the house such as building material, roofing material, counters,
cabinet and insulation to flooring should be eco-friendly. Products such as
reclaimed lumber or natural products such as linoleum, cork, and bamboo are
environmentally friendly (Van & Cowan, 2013).
Install Solar Panels and
Programmable Thermostat
Solar energy is a form of a renewable and
clean source of energy. Solar panels utilize the natural power and save energy
in the long-term. Home location, as well as the construction of solar panels,
can determine how much power can be collected. Taking advantage of solar power
brings down energy consumption to the utility company. Also, government
incentives, grants and tax breaks are huge benefit users of solar power in
homes (Darwish, 2014).
Rainwater Harvesting Systems and
Tankless Water Heaters
A
rainwater harvesting system allows collection of rainwater from roofs and
subsequent storage. Collected water can then be utilized for numerous purposes.
With tankless water heaters, there is no need to wait for water to get heated.
Tankless water heaters use electric coils to heat only water that is required.
This eliminates excess energy costs and eliminates the need for hot water tank
(Panigrahi et al., 2014).
Efficient Landscaping
Efficient
landscaping can allow a home to have direct sunlight through windows. Planting trees on the western and southern
side of a home can keep the home cooler as it blocks sunlight from falling
directly on the house. During winter,
trees are likely to lose their leaves and allow more sunlight to reach the
home.
References
Darwish,
A. S. (2014). Eco-Friendly Buildings: the central factor in transitioning to a
Green Economy. International Journal of Environment and Sustainability (IJES),
3(1).
Kamal,
M., & Gani, M. O. (2016). A Critical Review on Importance of Eco-structure
Building or Green Building in Bangladesh. International Journal of Business
Administration, 7(3), p166.
Kibert,
C. J. (2016). Sustainable construction: green building design and delivery. John
Wiley & Sons.
Panigrahi,
S., Ali, S. M., Dash, R., & Praveen, C. S. (2014). Constructional
development of green building for the sustainable eco-friendly environment.
Van
der Ryn, S., & Cowan, S. (2013). Ecological design. Island Press.
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