Friday, January 11, 2019

Media Portrayal of Gender in Stereotypical Ways


Introduction
 Societies are awash with different types of media that provide the public with diverse forms of entertainment.  However, media has a potency to influence the society’s way of thinking.  Media can manipulate information in such way that it influences the public’s attitudes and opinion.  For instance, the media is responsible for fostering the stereotyping of gender. Men and women are represented in different roles that foster stereotyping of their abilities and overall perception. The paper below highlights three forms of media and how they foster the stereotyping of women.
Magazines
 There are different magazines in the market that play a critical role in fostering stereotypical tendencies in the society.  The Cosmopolitan is an example of a magazine that continues to objectify and sexualize the woman.  The existence of a women-only magazine is a demonstration of how far women have come to have their voice heard.  However, the approach that cosmopolitan magazine takes emphasizes on showing the body and curves of the women.

  From the front page, the magazine carries images of female celebrities that pose in a provocative manner.  In most instances, the women are scantily dressed in clothing that covers their basic privates.   The models that grace the front cover of the cosmopolitan magazine are often dressed in lingerie or figure hugging clothes (Pittman, 2015). The content in the cosmopolitan magazine focuses on love, marriage, divorce, beauty tips and gossip on different celebrities. The content of the magazine gives the impression that women are drawn to trivial matters such as celebrity gossip.  Moreover, the magazine gives the impression that women focus mainly on maintaining their good looks.
Children’s Books
 Children books also stereotype gender, and most tend to present women as weak and helpless.   Cinderella is an example of a children book that highlights the life of a young girl who is rescued from poverty and suffering by a handsome young prince.  Cinderella lives with her step mother and three step sisters who are evil and mistreat her.  The Fairy Godmother comes to the rescue of Cinderella, and she can attend a ball hosted by the Prince.  The beauty of Cinderella captures the prince who looks for her the whole city until he finds her.

 The film industry has attempted to overcome the portrayal of women as weak damsels in need of rescuing.  To shift the perception of women from weak to strong and independent women, movies such as the Devil Wears Prada have been rolled out.  Miranda Priestly plays the role of a mean female boss that keeps all her subordinates on their toes.  She is portrayed as callous and disconnected from everyone around her.  The film gives women power but create the stereotype that women can misuse power if it is given to them.
Stereotypical Portrayal of Women versus Men
            Media continues to depict women as sexual beings.  Magazines such as the cosmopolitan focus on showing the women’s physical features rather than their life achievements.  From the front page, the female model poses in seductive clothes and poses thus drawing out the sexual view of the women.  Women continue to be demonstrated as objects of desire with an emphasis on their beauty and curves (Holtzman, & Sharpe, 2014).  Cinderella is also demonstrated as a beautiful princess who captures the attention of the prince.  There is a general perception that women have an irresistible level of beauty that needs to be publicized.  Women are also portrayed as weak and in need of rescuing. 
The story of Cinderella is a classic example of how women are portrayed as weak while the men are portrayed as strong.  Cinderella is poor and destined to live in the kitchen cleaning pots and pans.  In contrast, the prince lives in a castle with servants and has immense wealth.  Cinderella is thus rescued from her doomed and sorry life by the prince.  In the story, men are portrayed as determined individuals while women are demonstrated as individuals who resign to their fate.  Cinderella believes that she will never see the prince again while the prince moves from door to door determine to find the princess who owned the glass slipper.  The prince finds Cinderella, rescues her from her deplorable conditions and they live happily ever after.   The theme of bossiness is also demonstrated in movies where women are given leading roles.  Traditionally, women are given supporting roles where they act as wives, assistants.  The movie The Devil Wears Prada demonstrates women as individuals that can abuse power and authority if they are given leading positions (Brzuzy, & Lind, 2007). The movie, through the main character, portrays women as individuals capable of instilling fear on their subordinates.
Purpose of the Stereotypes
 Media is set to maintain the status quo and retain the subordinate role of women in the society. The 21st century has seen women rise and take up positions, jobs, and responsibilities that were deemed to be for men.  The woman is at a point where she is almost on par with the man concerning their positioning in society.  Unfortunately, the media is doing very minimal to help change the stereotypical perception of women.  Children books and movies continue to portray female characters as damsels in distress.  In the children books and movies, the weak female character is rescued by the male character.  The media continues to give society the impression that a woman needs a man so that her life is complete.  Such books and movies instill in children the impression that they need to be assisted by a man anytime they are in trouble or when they experience any form of difficulties in their lives.
  Moreover, the emphasis on the female beauty over any other accomplishment that the females have attained is also another way to retaining the status quo and overall positioning of men and women in the society.  With an emphasis on their beauty, society is drawn to look at the female as an object of sexual appeal rather than a person that can compete and accomplish just like the man (Polharel, 2015).  Women also appear unwilling to let go of the sexual appeal that they possess in society.  It would be expected that an all-women magazine would focus on content that aims to not only entertain but also empower, encourage and motivate other women.  Films that show women as bossy and unapproachable individuals strive to instill fear to the public and emphasize on maintaining the status quo.  Movies such as the devil wear Prada aims to emphasize how women need to be put in check as they can get out of control if given too much control.  Such movies create the impression that the role of leaders should remain with the men (Schneider, 2004).
Lessons Learned
 I have learned that there is a need for media to revise their representation of men and women.  The 21st-century present men and women with equal opportunities and today organization have female chief executive officers.  Moreover, countries have acquired female presidents and prime ministers.  The perception of women as weak and in need of rescuing by male characters is not only outdated by inapplicable in the 21st century.  Today, children are trained to achieve anything that they set their mind to achieve.  Therefore, the objectification of women as sex symbols confuses the children.  Children are innocent and can wonder whether they have to show “some skin” so as to draw attention.  The inferior and superior gender perception needs to be eliminated.  The media has a strong influence on the perception of the public thus the need to eliminate the stereotypical demonstration of either men and women.  In conclusion, the class has enabled me to understand how gender, race, class and sexual orientation are interlocked to progress oppression in the society.  Individuals are stereotyped based on gender, race, class, or sexual orientation thus resulting in the establishment of the opinion of the different classes of people.   The public can acquire stereotypical perceptions such as women are weak, a specific race is civilized, or a specific group of people with a unique sexual orientation are drug users. Stereotyping is bad for the society as it encourages labeling of people.
References
 Brzuzy, S. & Lind, A. (2007). Battleground: women, gender, and sexuality.  ABC-CLIO
 Holtzman, L. & Sharpe, L. (2014). Media messages: what films, television, and music teach us. Routledge Publishing
Pittman, T. (2015). What 100years of magazine covers reveal about how we see women. The Huffington Post
 Polharel, P. (2015). Sexualization of the female body. 
 Schneider, D. (2004). The psychology of stereotyping. Gilford Press

Sherry Roberts is the author of this paper. A senior editor at MeldaResearch.Com in best custom research papers if you need a similar paper you can place your order from nursing paper writing service.

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