Introduction
The Greek art
has been evolving to feature a blend of stylistic conventions that were used to
communicate issues and events via the works of art. Art has evolved from the Orientalizing period
to the geometric to the archaic period where there were several tools and
methods of design used in the sculptures that were being formed. What the Corinthians came with technique is
known as the black-figure painting in the Orientalizing period, and the art
spread throughout Greek and artists came to develop uniquely Greek images.
In
the geometric period, the artistic works confined themselves to representations
as well as repetitions’ of shapes instead of a more realistic work as in the
earlier periods. The art age, on the other
hand, emerged from the Dark Age as well as the Geometric period’s last
vestiges. While the arts from these periods have many similar features, there
are also some distinctions between them.
In the
orientalizing and the Geometric periods,
animal sculptures were very rare while in the archaic period, there was
the introduction of the human sculptures. In the orientalizing period, vase
painting was commonplace whereby the artists used lotus blossoms and palmettes
rather than geometric patterns in filling the space even though the negative
space of some vessels was prominent. It was a period characterized by black
figure painting. The black figure pottery had a careful construction and firing
in three different times, resulting in unique red and black colors of each
vase. The items from the Orientalizing
period shows that the black color is coming from a slip that is painted onto
vases and then incised lines are drawn in the outline as well as the details of
the figures. The figure also entails
some white and red pigments for the purpose of adding more color to the figures
or differentiating the details. The figure from the Orientalizing period also
demonstrates that the original color of the pigments is red-orange.
The figure from
the geometric period demonstrates a painting that takes place on ceramics. The
figure shows that the art of this period majorly entailed the drawing of
vessels just like the Orientalizing period.
The period highly relies on the geometric patterns and shapes to depict
the vessels being developed. The
drawings in the Geometric period demonstrate a skillful technique of developing
the vessels because details are clear, and the geometry is duly followed. The decoration on the entire vessel shows the
use of horror vacui. The figure from this period comprises of single and
continuous lines of that take in a recurring manner. The styles in this case, just like in the
Orientalizing period are known as horror vacui.
The body of the artwork contains the main idea or message that the work
is trying to pass across.
In the case of
the Geometric period, the scenes belong to the funerary aspects of the pot, and
they may show mourners, a ritual relating to mourning or funerary procession
and games. In all the cases in the
periods in question, the works are created by bronze so as to give the smooth
architecture that can be observed from the pictures shown in the document. In the Geometric period and the subsequent
periods, the arms of a human sculpture do have the shape of a cylinder except
the feet that seem to take a more natural shape. Besides the cylindrical depictions that are
prevalent in the Geometric era, there were also other motifs that are
observable such as the swastika, zigzag triangle, and meander. The liner designs are the most prevalent
styles used in this Geometric period.
The decoration on the necks and bellies are the ones that are decorated
as they properly provide the greatest liberty needed for decoration, and they
emphasize the tall dimension of these vessels.
In the figure of
the archaic period shown overleaf, the archaic period consisted of a more
realistic representation of human beings. Rather the artists having only the
feet being highly naturalistic, all the parts of the body of the human are
naturalistic as who in the images that are drawn on the body of the figures
represented. The way the art has been
created, its shows the evolution of the artistic skills that must have been
prevalent in the archaic period. The
figures in the archaic period have been carved from marble. That is about the others such as those from
the Geometric and the Orientalizing periods that are curved mostly from
bronze. The painting on vases in the
archaic period has evolved from the vases of the Geometric period to the most
realistic representations of human figures.
The figures from this period depict the logic and Doric architecture
that helps in clear representations of more realistic objects than in the
subsequent periods. The color used in
this case is black and not orange-red as in the case of the Orientalizing
period.
The red figure
painting, as well as the black figure painting in the archaic period, seems to
dominate the pottery figures of the age.
But it seemed that the red must have taken from the black figure
painting because black would not provide a clear distinction of the details in
the shapes. The red colored figures in
the archaic period also have a black background, a clear demonstration that the
color red figures must have taken from the black ones. From the archaic black and red figures, it
can be seen that the outlines of the figures musty have been drawn with a blunt
scraper that left a rough groove. The contours seem to have been drawn after
the painting of the groves, but the original sketches remain visible. Here is a clearly protruding outline on the
shapes of the archaic period as well as the shapes of the other periods whereby
the less vita1l lines are must have been drawn suing diluted glossy clay.
All the objects
from the periods demonstrate a smooth architecture in with some images of other
objects or human beings drawn on them.
There are also handle on the shapes, and that shows that the artists had
in mind that the objects would be held by humans. Throughout that period, it seems that not
much had changed because the later periods seems to borrow from the ideas of
the earlier artists. Later artist seems
to have borrowed heavily from the earlier artists, and it is slight changes
that took place while many features were maintained in these periods. The forms of a painting of the objects seemed
to have used similar objects such as feathers so as to come up with the shown
smooth surfaces. Although different
materials for the scratching of rubbing might have been sued, the resulting
architecture is all the same. The issue
of color cannot be said to be a big difference among the objects because it is
only am a matter of changing color just as items can have different colors
according to the interest of the developer.
The shapes
demonstrate the cultures that were prevalent in all the periods because of the
different lifestyles depicted on the objects. For instance in the Geometric and
the archaic objects, there are animals or human beings on the objects that seem
to be carrying out some actions. They also depict the things that the people of
those times loved, for instance, almost in all the periods, the objects show
that the people might have loved animals and birds. That is because those animals and birds are
drawn to the shapes. There must have
been associations with the pottery also in these periods because all the shapes
were shown and most of the shapes found in these periods are for pots. Pots must have been the most common objects
of the time.
Conclusion
The objects from
the Orientalizing, the Geometric and the archaic period have many things in
common. The architectures, the shapes themselves and the much of the painting
seemed to resemble. The ideas depicted in all the objects are the same and that
makes us conclude that perhaps the artists in the later period must have
borrowed the ideas from the earlier writers.
The artist must have begun from the available objects to have a
diversity of the shapes.
Sherry Roberts is the author of this paper. A senior editor at MeldaResearch.Com in research paper services if you need a similar paper you can place your order for professional research proposal writing services.
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